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The Heritage Awards recognize the efforts of individuals, local
organizations and corporations whose skill and determination have
given new meaning to their communities through preservation. These
efforts include citizen attempts to save and maintain important
landmarks, as well as architects, craftsmen, and developers whose
exemplary work restores the richness of the past. We applaud the
vision of elected and appointed officials who support preservation
projects and legislation in their communities; and educators, journalists
and writers who help Americans understand the value of preservation.
All demonstrate commitment, leadership and achievement worthy of
statewide recognition.
The
Mississippi Heritage Trust is pleased to announce the new list of
the Heritage Award winners for 2004. This year 14 awards were
given out to outstanding preservation projects from across Mississippi.
The projects demonstrated excellence in the preservation, rehabilitation,
restoration and interpretation of our architectural and cultural
heritage. To learn more about past Heritage Award winners click
on one of the following years: 2002,
2000 and
1999.
AWARDS
OF EXCELLENCE:
AWARDS
OF MERIT:
MHT/MAAHPC
AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN AFRICAN AMERICAN PRESERVATION:
MHT
TRUSTEE'S AWARD FOR ORGANIZATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT:
AWARDS
OF EXCELLENCE:
Tatum
Lumber Company
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: Molpus Woodlands Group
Architect: Howorth & Associates - Oxford
The
Molpus Woodlands Group received an Award of Excellence for the rehabilitation
and restoration of the Old Tatum Lumber Company buildings for their
Timberlands Management offices in Hattiesburg . The new site of
the Timberlands Management Company was, in the early 20 th century,
a thriving company town, complete not only with sawmills, planer
mills and dry kilns, but also with a headquarters building, company
store (commissary), church, school, doctor, and workers houses,
all owned and operated by the Tatum Lumber Company. Notwithstanding
the deterioration around them, the office and the commissary building
were remarkably intact. Utilizing the federal historic income tax-credits,
the owners were able to complete the restoration and rehabilitation
of two of the buildings.
The
rehabilitation of the original office building was complicated by
the desire to preserve the pristine heart pine finishes throughout.
To minimize the changes to the historic interior the air conditioning
equipment was visually suppressed by lowering the grade behind the
building. Modern conduit and wiring was routed beneath the building,
in the attic, and behind the baseboard to maintain the paneled pine
walls. The existing asbestos flooring was removed and the original
pine floors were restored. Even the original light fixtures were
retained.
The
commissary building had been abandoned in the 1970s and surprisingly
many of its original interior fittings were remarkably intact. The
original accounting cage was preserved and adapted into a small
conference area. Nearly the entire existing U-shaped counter was
preserved and new filing cabinets were placed underneath the counter
out of view. Even the original paint scheme was reproduced.
Woodworth
Chapel at Tougaloo College
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: Tougaloo College
Architect: WFT Architects - Jackson
Contractor: White Construction Company
Tougaloo
College
was chosen to receive an Award of Excellence for the restoration
of the Woodworth Chapel back to its former glory. The Chapel, constructed
in 1901, has played an important part in the history of Tougaloo
College , as well as the state's Civil Rights history. Many influential
people involved in the struggle for African American equality spoke
at the chapel from its pulpit including: Medgar Evers, Fannie Lou
Hamer, George Washington Carver, Booker T. Washington, Robert Kennedy
and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. However, over the years, soil movement,
structural inadequacies and deferred maintenance led to the Chapel's
extreme deterioration. In the 1930's masonry repairs were undertaken
and iron tie rods were added to combat the movement of the walls,
however the trusses continued to spread, pushing the balcony and
west wall out eight inches. In the late 1970s, two steel towers
were constructed to support the buckling gable end walls, due to
the severity of the structural instability the building was closed
in the mid 1980s. Around this time, the original tower belfry was
destroyed in a storm.
In
1998, the college received a grant from the Historically Black Colleges
and Universities Fund to work on the structural stabilization and
restoration of the chapel. To preserve the integrity of the chapel's
interior spaces every effort was made to preserve or replicate the
original materials, including the ornamental wood elements, even
the wood pews and pulpit were restored to their original character.
The Chapel's rehabilitation also included the reconstruction of
its original pipe organ using pieces from another 1885 organ. The
original pipe façade remains, and its stenciled design and
carved woodwork restored. On the exterior the original windows were
restored and the original tower cupola reconstructed from historic
photos. The missing tower clock was replicated and now rings with
the original bell.
AWARDS
OF MERIT:
Center
Stage Project - West Point
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: West Point School District
Architect: Belinda Stewart Architects
Contractor:
Burks Mordecai Builders, Inc.
The
Center Stage project received an Award of Merit for the restoration
and rehabilitation of the Old West Point School Auditorium for use
as a community cultural center. The effort began in 1997 when a
grass roots committee of educators, parents and local artists committed
to restore the dilapidated auditorium of the 1927 high school. By
early 2000, the committee had raised $560,000 of the expected cost
of renovation. The West Point Community Foundation assisted in all
fundraising and was helped by a Building Fund for the Arts grant
from the Mississippi Arts Commission and a Community Heritage Preservation
Grant from the Department of Archives and History. Before renovation,
the auditorium was in poor condition. Although still usable, the
auditorium was in disrepair and had been subdivided into a small
stage area with 3 classrooms taking up most of the stage area. In
the auditorium, the flooring had been covered with inappropriate
materials, windows and doors were deteriorating and the seats were
broken. The original lights had been replaced and plaster was crumbling.
The
work to restore the auditorium addressed all of those problems and
converted the auditorium into flexible use areas suitable for workshops,
exhibitions and lectures, as well as meeting space suitable for
civic, educational and corporate organizations. With 750-seat capacity,
the auditorium is the only building in the community to foster community
development. This renovation increases the capacity of the school
district, arts council, and local performing artists to bring art
to citizens who may not have resources to seek out art experiences
otherwise. The high school is listed on the National Register of
Historic Places and designated a Mississippi Landmark.
Belle
Clarke House - Clarksdale
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: Billy and Lillie Strohm
Architect: N/A
The
Belle Clarke House located in Clarksdale was chosen to receive an
Award of Merit for the restoration and rehabilitation of the house
for use as a bed and breakfast. In this federal historic income
tax-credit project, the owners concentrated or uncovering and preserving
the original materials and finishes in the house. The existing vinyl
siding was removed to uncover the original wood siding; the original
wood windows were repaired along with the original exterior and
interior doors, original flooring throughout the house was maintained
and restored. The owners even installed new mechanical systems in
the basement to disturb as little of the original materials in the
house as possible. Care was also taken to restore the original millwork
and fireplaces to their original charm. Walls also received restoration
with the removal of paneling and repair of the original plaster
where possible. The house was restored by Billy and Lillie Strohm
and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Biloxi
Saenger Theater
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: City of Biloxi
Architect: Walter Bolton, Architect
Contractor: Bay South Limited, Lloyd T. Moon and J. O. Collins
The
1929 Saenger Theater received an Award of Merit for the restoration
and rehabilitation of the theater returning it to its original grandeur.
Restoration efforts began in the early 1990s, when it became evident
that lack of adequate funding for repairs had led to the deterioration
of the historic theater. The future of the theater was uncertain
with inadequate restroom facilities, repeated failure of mechanical,
electrical and plumbing systems, peeling paint and cracked plaster,
deteriorating carpet, seating and draperies, antiquated light systems
and numerous leaks in the roof.
The
first step in the restoration effort was the creation of a master
plan in 1995. The vertical neon sign was restored in 1997 receiving
its own Award of Merit in 1998 . In 2000 the exterior
stabilization was completed which included repairs to the roof,
walls and front façade. The restoration of the lobby was
completed in 2001. This phase included asbestos removal, restroom
repair and plaster repair. The most recent phase included the restoration
of the auditorium and included new carpet and seating, plaster repair
and painting. The dropped ceiling was also removed and the original
ceiling was restored. Original paint finishes, including Tiffany
glazing, faux wood graining, stenciling and marbleization, were
uncovered during the demolition phase and based on paint analysis
were restored to their original splendor. The total cost of the
restoration was over $2.5 million using federal, state, county,
city and private funds. The theater is listed on the National Register
of Historic Places and is designated a Mississippi Landmark.
Union
Station in Jackson
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: City of Jackson
Architect : Dale and Associates Architects
Contractor: Mid State Construction
The
Union Station in Jackson was chosen to receive an Award of Merit
for the restoration and rehabilitation of the historic station for
a new multi-modal transportation facility. The renovation of the
1927 Union Station in downtown Jack son was envisioned to serve
as a catalyst for rejuvenating the West Capitol Street Historic
District. The existing facility is composed of three basic structures.
The facility's centerpiece is a two-story, brick and stone, Georgian
Revival building called the "head-house". Accompanying this structure
is a one-story, brick and stone shed. Both of these buildings sit
beside the elevated rail tracks, and the building's interior continues
under the tracks. These elevated tracks serve as the roof for roughly
two-thirds of the Station. The building renovation included masonry
repointing of the exterior and interior, wood window repair, replacing
the tile roof, and complete upgrades to the interior systems. The
cargo spaces were restored and maintained in their original state
for new lobby facilities for the transportation facilities.
War
Memorial
Building in Jackson
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: State of Mississippi
Architect:
Robert Parker Adams Architect, P.A.
Contractor: C. E. Frazier Construction
The
War Memorial Building , located on the Old Capitol Green in Jack
son , was chosen to receive an Award of Merit for the rehabilitation
and restoration of building. This project involved the total rehabilitation
and restoration of the building, which was constructed in 1939,
by E. L. Malvaney, with funding from the Federal Works Agency, Public
Works Administration. The work included cleaning the entire limestone
exterior, as well as the limestone relief sculptures on the façade.
These sculptures depict soldiers and citizens, and conveys the sacrifices
made by Mississippians during World War I. Interior work on the
building included the restoration of many Art Deco features, as
well as the complete rehabilitation of the auditorium.
Keepers
of the Light Video
Award Category: Preservation Award: Educational Media
Owner: City of Pascagoula
The
video "Keepers of the Light-The Story of the Round Island Lighthouse"
was chosen to receive an Award of Merit for Preservation Media for
the creation of a video to raise awareness about the history of
the Round Island Lighthouse. The video project was funded by a CLG
grant and local matching funds from the Round Island Lighthouse
Preservation Society received through International Paper Company,
and the City of Pascagoula Historic Preservation Society . The Round
Island Lighthouse was designated as one of Mississippi 's 10
Most Endangered Historic Places in 1999 due to the deterioration
of the lighthouse and the erosion of the beach it sat on. The lighthouse
was deteriorating prior to being severely damaged by Hurricane Georges
in 1998, and through the efforts of the City of Pascagoula , Office
of Community Development, grants have been received through the
Tidelands Funds, and Coastal Impact funds to help restore the beach,
plant sea oats, and build a jetty. Applications have been made for
grants to assist in the full restoration of the lighthouse. The
video was made as one segment in the chronology of restoration of
the lighthouse and is being made available to students in the Pascagoula
School District . The lighthouse is listed on the National Register
of Historic Places and designated a Mississippi Landmark.
Old
Oxford Depot
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: University of Mississippi
Architect: Belinda Stewart Architects, P.A.
Contractor:
Dillon Construction, Inc.
The
Old Oxford Depot received an Award of Merit for the restoration
and rehabilitation of the depot for use as a meeting center. In
1993 the University of Mississippi acquired the depot, built in
1866, and partnered with the City of Oxford and the Mississippi
Department of Transportation to restore the building. The depot
had suffered severe deterioration and the exterior masonry walls
had to be repaired and the south end wall had to be dismantled and
relayed. Using historic photographs the new south end brackets and
loading dock were installed. Further work was done to restore the
exterior to its original look with the removal of non-original paint
from the masonry. The existing roof was replaced with a historically
appropriate cedar shingle roof. Care was also taken to restore the
original windows and freight doors, as well as original light fixtures.
Existing features of the interior such as beaded board walls, doors
and transoms were repaired. The existing ceiling joists were restored
and a new wood ceiling installed. In order to maintain the feeling
of the original depot interior the new partition walls in the freight
area were kept to a minimum and do not touch the ceiling. The historic
depot is designated a Mississippi Landmark.
Old
Keesler Bridge - Greenwood
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: City of Greenwood , Leflore County and State of Mississippi
Engineer: Willis Engineering, Inc.
Contractor:
Malouf Construction Company
The
Old Keesler Bridge received an Award of Merit for the restoration
of the historic bridge. The bridge was originally constructed in
1924 at the entrance to the commercial district of downtown Greenwood
as a swing bridge of the Howe Truss design. It is one of the few
truss bridges left in the state. The bridge was named one of Mississippi's
10 Most Endangered Historic Places in 1999 due to the deterioration
and the desire to replace it with a new bridge. Local officials
worked with the Mississippi Department of Transportation to restore
the bridge rater than tear it down. The bridge project received
almost $1.4 million from the Mississippi Department of Transportation,
as well as a Mississippi Landmark Grant from the Mississippi Department
of Archives and History. The bridge was rededicated on September
15, 2003. The bridge is listed on the National Register of Historic
Places and designated a Mississippi Landmark. The Old Keesler Bridge
restoration is a wonderful example of the value of restoring a rare
historic bridge rather than replacing it with a typical modern bridge.
Jiggitts
House in Canton
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: Susie Morgan
Architect: N/A
The
Jiggitts house in Canton was chosen to receive an Award of Merit
for the restoration of the house after a severe fire damaged the
kitchen, second floor and attic. The Colonial Revival House, built
in 1911, is a two-and-a-half story frame clapboard dwelling with
a one-story, wraparound porch highlighted by fluted Ionic columns.
On December 9, 2001 the house suffered a major fire. The fire department
was able to bring the blaze under control and saved almost all of
the first-floor structure, however the kitchen, second floor and
attic were severely damaged. The roof was totally destroyed leaving
the second floor exposed causing water damage to most of the house.
Following the fire, all of the molding, trim work, baseboards, etc.
were numbered, removed, refinished and returned to their original
place during the restoration process. After the roof was reconstructed
and the second floor was restored using salvaged materials and new
materials to match the historic detailing before the fire. The Jiggitts
House was restored by Susie Morgan and is located in the East Canton
Historic Residential District, which is listed on the National Register
of Historic Places.
Old
Eupora Depot
Award Category: Preservation Award: Rehabilitation/Restoration
Owner: City of Eupora
Architect:
Belinda Stewart Architects
Contractor: The McCarty Company Construction Group, Inc.
The
Old Eupora Depot received an Award of Merit for the restoration
and rehabilitation of the depot for use as a meeting center. In
1999 the City of Eupora acquired the depot building, which was built
in 1889, and partnered with the Eupora Beautification Committee
and the Mississippi Department of Transportation to restore the
building. Due to stability issues a new foundation slab was poured
at the east end of the building. The deteriorated exterior wood
siding was repaired, existing roof brackets repaired, and a new
metal shingle roof was installed. Based on historic photographs
a new loading dock was built to replicate the original dock. The
freight doors and windows were also restored. The interior received
work as well to the decorative trim and cabinets, which were restored.
The large freight room was cleaned and a new wood ceiling was installed.
MHT/MAAHPC
AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN AFRICAN AMERICAN PRESERVATION
Mobile
Street Revitalization Effort - Hattiesburg
The
Mobile Street Revitalization Effort received the MHT/Mississippi
African American Historic Preservation Council Award for Excellence
in African American Preservation for the plans and revitalization
efforts of the Mobile Street area in Hattiesburg by the city and
neighborhood. In 2000, the City of Hattiesburg received an African
American Heritage Preservation Grant from the Department of Archives
and History for planning associated with the restoration of the
Eureka School , which is owned by the Hattiesburg School District
. That project has served as the catalyst for the efforts to revitalize
the entire neighborhood and connecting it to the downtown area.
The Carl Small Town Center at Mississippi State University has also
been involved in the process, and created a model of the neighborhood.
There have been several public meetings held in order to involve
the entire city in this exciting project.
MHT
TRUSTEE'S AWARD FOR ORGANIZATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
Greater
Belhaven Neighborhood Foundation - Jackson
The
Greater Belhaven Neighborhood Foundation was chosen to receive the
MHT Trustee's Award for Organizational Achievement for their efforts
in the revitalization of two historic neighborhoods in Jack son
. Since its inception in 1999, the Foundation has made great strides
in the restoration and revitalization of Belhaven and Belhaven Heights
. Through the creation of events like the Belhaven Market, preservation
activities such as the rehabilitation of 954 East Fortification
Street to serve as their headquarters, and a multitude of community
endeavors, the Foundation works to improve the quality of life for
the residents of the neighborhoods. Recently, the Foundation was
designated as Urban Neighborhood Main Street Program by the Mississippi
Main Street Association.
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